Treatment For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the most common treatment for add. The medications include stimulants like methylphenidate, amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They may also be nonstimulants, like clonidine and guanfacine.
Stimulant medication should not be used by patients with active addiction issues, but they are a possibility for those who are in stable remission. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.
Stimulants
The effects of stimulants increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine that are released between brain synapses. This improves concentration and reduces the intensity of impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe medication from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin), or amphetamines. These are both very similar medications. The dosage of the medicine is contingent on the biochemistry of each individual and how they react to it. It could take anywhere from five to seven days before the full effects of the medication become apparent. Improved concentration, better memory, better sleep, and less impulsivity are all signs that the medication is working.
Medications in this class can have side effects, including diminished appetite and trouble sleeping, and they can increase heart rate and blood pressure. Some people who have medical conditions such as high blood pressure or heart disease, should not take them. Stimulants have a high potential for abuse and are tightly controlled drugs. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in certain situations general practitioners can prescribe them. You can get them in the form of tablets, pills, patches that go on the skin or liquids.
Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants often suffer from weight loss and appetite problems. my website may also experience disorders when the dosage is too high. In this situation, the doctor will reduce the dose to prevent the drug from causing more symptoms.
The use of stimulant medications is for approximately 70-80% of children and adults with ADHD. Most children and young people find that their symptoms improve when they receive treatment. This is particularly relevant for children with teachers, parents or caregivers who report improvements.
Early use of stimulants can reduce the risk of substance use disorders later in the course of. Wilens Katusic, Wilens, and colleagues81,82, and Biederman, et al83 discovered that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk of acquiring substance use disorders during the adolescent years. However the protective effect diminishes as we enter early adulthood.